You mentioned the Barnes bullet. I've successfully hunted for many years using the excellent Nosler Partition [180 grain] in my 300 Winchester. My only complaint is that the Partition doesn't usually exit medium-sized like kudu and elk and is usually mushroomed up under the far side skin. Anyway, my son has kept bugging me about using Barnes triple shock bullets. He shoots a .270 with a 130 grain Barnes TSX. Twice I've recovered his bullet under the far side skin of big bucks. No weight loss. Then again, this is basically the same performance as the Nosler Partition.
My son and I went to South Africa back in September. I loaded Barnes TSX in .338 [225 grain] and Weatherby .416 [400 grain]. We recovered no bullets shot with the .338--through and through shots--so I can't testify whether or not they expanded although the exits were all about double the entrances. A giraffe, however, was hit by the .416 400 grain bullet. The bullet broke bones and, after traveling obliquely through an estimated 4 feet of muscle, bone, lung, liver and rumenal contents, was mushroomed up under the far side skin. The animal stood for 30 seconds and dropped. Virtually 100% bullet weight retention.
Well, I've been working up loads for a used 300 Savage. I bought the thing and discovered to my dismay that store-bought ammo [shooting 150 grain something-or-others advertised at 2,650 fps] were popping the primers.....oh, just a little bit. No good. I decided to load new Savage cartridges with 130 grain Barnes TSX but kept the powder on the low side [41 grains of IMR 4064] to see if the combination of a lighter bullet and a low load might keep the primer where it belongs. I also wore heavy-duty protection glasses and a heavy face mask when I fired the new load. No problem. No over pressure and no popped primers. But, a lower powder load means a lower velocity maybe 2,550 fps. I read somewhere that low velocities with the 300 Savage rifle, especially with a light bullet, might pose a problem with killing deer. I also read that low velocities with the Barnes TSX might be inadequate to cause expansion.
Last night, I was sitting with the Savage rifle in one of my deer blinds hoping I could test the smaller, low velocity Barns bullet on a big hog. I was lucky. A bunch of 20-30 lb pigs came out first but then a couple of big sows showed up. The shot was at 125 yards on a trotting pig of 200 lbs. The hog went down with the shot behind a Nopal cactus. Plenty of squealing and kicking around in a circle. I thought I could see a flapping ear through the cactus and took a second shot. The noise stopped. I've now had an opportunity to examine the carcass and skin. The first bullet took it behind the shoulders, breaking ribs on both sides, but zipped clean through leaving an exit hole twice the size of the entrance. My second bullet hit the pig in the middle of the upper back, completely smashing the thoracic spine. I just found the bullet just under the skin of the underpart of the neck. The bullet is perfectly mushroomed--four petals folded back. I just weighed it and it lost no weight whatsoever. I don't think I need to worry about shooting one of my big bucks with it.
Hi Spoonieduck,
I will guess that the .416 is a good giraffe cartridge.
I wonder if some moron has gouged out your .300 Savage chamber to one of these silly "improved" chamber versions and now needs to be checked for headspace by a Proper Gunsmith.
Regarding the .338 Winchester, I like it very much but sold mine to get a .375 because of the .300 gr bullet capability.
Also, I used to like the .270 Winchester / 130 gr bullet and have shot many deer and caribou with it but sold my last one many years ago when I figured out that anything I could hit with a 130 gr .270, I also could hit with my .30-06, 150 gr.
Regarding Barnes mono-metal bullets, I have only seen one animal shot with same and I am reluctant to conclude too much from that (not even sure if that's a bullet available / made today(?) - the original X-Bullet).
Let us just say that I have yet to experience any failure to expand with heavy/round nose bullets (heck, they're already half expanded before they leave the rifle).
I can see that you're are a high velocity / Barnes bullet fan and far be it from me to put much effort into to converting you over to my old fashioned ways so, I will clam up about it.
Likewise, nobody will likely convert me to your way either, unless I lost faith in the bullets I have used well all my life (I'm 61 and have hand loaded / hunted since age 16).
But the key to their/my success (besides putting them in the right place of course) is that I always "use enough gun" and I use high sectional / heavy for caliber / blunt shaped ones (220 gr .30 and 300 gr .375, etc., etc).
I recon that if I ever decided to shoot an elk with a .243 or something like that, then a TTSX or similar bullet would be in order.
However, I just cannot imagine what sort of mushrooms I could have ingested, that would inspire me to hunt elk with a .243 instead of say, the .300 H&H for one example.
Kind regards,
Velo Dog.