Thoughts on the perfect Tiny Ten cartridge

skydiver386

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I didn't want to derail the thread on taking a 22mag or 22Hornet to Africa, but I wanted input on a few ideas for a Tiny Ten cartridge.

I've thought a long time about what would make the best Tiny Ten and night hunting cartridge. I have extensive experience with the 22mag as it was my first rifle. I never shot anything with that 22mag that I had to shoot twice! I always kept shots within 150 yards though.

The issue with both the 22mag and 22 Hornet is bullet selection and performance past 200 yards.

What we need is something that can kill, but not maim. A round that can be used for animals from 5-50 pounds, at close range to possibly 300 yards. A clean humane kill, with minimal pelt damage is the goal.

Thinking along those lines, the .257 Copperhead/Kimber, the 7mm TCU and the .300 Blackout might be the answer to our needs. However, each presents some problems.

Properly head stamped brass matching the stamp on the barrel when going through some African countries might be an issue, as the Copperhead and TCU have no current supplies of brass or ammo. Though all 3 are based on the 223/222mag case, only the 300BLK has brass and factory ammo available.
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This cartridge makes the most sense as it is currently very popular, especially in suppressed firearms. Barrels, brass, loaded ammo, and reloading dies are easy to find. Data is also common in most modern loading manuals.

With 110 and 125 grain supersonic ammo, the 300BLK would be suitable for anything up to Impala. Velocities 2500fps and below would minimize pelt damage on Klipspringer and small Duikers. Factory loads with 150-220 grain bullets at subsonic speeds through a suppressor make for a superb night hunting combination.

Almost any .308dia bullet of any design including fmj, machined brass and copper solids, etc. could be used to minimize expansion or expand violently depending on the intended target animal.

I have personal experience with the 300Fireball, the predecessor to the 300BLK, in a 1/7 twist barrel shooting Sierra 240gr BTHP Match King bullets at 950fps through a suppressor. This was a ton of fun, and I believe once you shoot it, you'll want one.

"Once you hear the THWACK, you never go back" I say. ;)

The downside to the 300BLK with subsonic bullets over 200 grains is the rainbow like trajectory. Shots with anything going 1100fps should be kept to 100 yards in my opinion, thus the consideration of the faster 25Copperhead and 7mmTCU.

I have a Tiny Ten hunt scheduled, and a T/F Contender carbine barrel would be an easy way to put this to the test.

Having only hunted Steinbok and Grey Duiker, my experience with the Tinies is minimal, so I'd enjoy input from others here.
 
You should use what you want to use, but to me it sounds like a terrible idea.

A 300 gr solid from a .375 is just about perfect (I have taken animals as small as suni with mine with no issue). I also won't be carrying around some sort of funny gun when the red duiker ducks from sight and a 40" sable emerges from the opposite wood line at 275 yards.

Assuming a truly dedicated tiny ten hunt, then my choice would either be a .223 with a tough 70 gr bullet or a .22 Hornet.
 
Specifically with the Tiny Ten in mind, my choices would have to be either a .243 Winchester (loaded with the 100Gr Winchester Super X soft point) or a .22 Hornet (loaded with the 45Gr Winchester Super X soft point).

I've used both calibers with great success against the Tiny Ten more than once over the years (till now).

Other times, I have improvised by simply employing a solid bullet in the big Bore rifle which I was using for the rest of the Safari (invariably a. 375 Holland & Holland Magnum). I've also shot duiker & dik-dik with a 12 gauge shotgun loaded with AAA buckshot shells.
 
I go back and forth on this question as there is no obvious best answer to me at least. Switching to a solid in your 375 is quite logical, if you have time to do that and often you do. On my last trip, I had a .416 in hand and had the tracker carry my 22 Hornet. That could have just as easily been a 223 as stated by others. I find that system to be quick and quiet and have settled on that for now. Of course, if you needed a one gun safari for some reason, then you have your answer in taking a pocket full of solids.
 
One of the unstated reasons for such a round is my gal Tina.

She loves hunting the little critters, but isn't a fan of .375 H&H weight and recoil. Both of us enjoy night hunting, and recently bought suppressors, so a cartridge with subsonic capabilities would be a big plus.

What we're really talking about is a dedicated Tiny/Night Hunting subsonic capable rifle.

I have 3 T/C Contender carbine frames and a collection of 21" barrels, so having one built in another caliber would be an easy swap. No matter the caliber, we end up with a light and handy carbine.

A new barrel is a cheap and easy swap for a Contender, and it could be a 22 Hornet, or a 300BLK.
 
How about the .30-30 ?

Hornady now makes 175gr subsonic ammo, too.

In a single shot you can load all types of bullets and any variety of velocities.

Ed Z
 
Haha are you Punking us ?
 
I (finally) finished the Tiny Ten last year. I used whatever rifle was at hand for those - mostly because none of the hunts except the last were dedicated to the Tiny Ten, and, of course, you're typically limited in how many rifles you can bring with you in most African countries.

Based on that experience, I'd say the ideal bullet is one that has lower velocity and either holds together well or essentially disintegrates in the animal. In other words, one that doesn't exit. High velocity is a bad idea. I love high velocity bullets on gophers - but that's because watching them disintegrate is fine. The same result on a suni would be a crime.

I hit the shoulder bone on a dik-dik with a .300 and literally blew the animal in half. Equally, I hit a red duiker with a ,416 shooting Barnes, and there was a nice entrance and equally neat exit. Both were equally dead, but one wasn't worth trying to mount and the other was.

I might also add that depending on how you're hunting, a shotgun may be the best choice. I hunted blue duiker with dogs and that required a running shot at close range - about 5 yards as the thing streaked by. A shot with a rifle would have been impossible (at least for me).

If you don't have a battery of multiple rifles and shotguns available, my choice would be a .375 H&H, preferably shooting solids, or something hard, like a Barnes, which is unlikely to expand in the animal. And then I can shoot anything else which I might run into.
 
I agree with Hank. I’ve shot the small antelope with .416 Rem Mag and .30-06 at ranges from 20 yards to 120 yards. All of them with Barnes X bullets. None of them were “blown up” but I really tried not to hit them square on the shoulder. My Red Duiker took a 400gr Barnes straight through both shoulders at 120 yards. That bullet never even knew that duiker was there… clean hole, in and out. The duiker never took a step.

Klipspringer was very close and I put the 180gr ‘06 round slightly behind the crease. The ram ran about 15 yards and expired in the rocks. Very little damage.

Grey Duiker took a 180gr ‘06 at about 30 yards behind the shoulders and ran about 30 yards. Again, very little damage to the cape.

As others have stated, many of the small antelope are taken as opportunities arise and usually demands that you shoot with whatever is in your hands.

Hunting in Mozambique and want to focus on Suni, Red Duiker, Oribi, etc… yes, take a purpose built rifle, but keep that medium bore at the ready when a whopper Sable or Nyala saunters out.

My $0.02…

Ed Z
 
No personal experience myself but when I talked to my PH his favorite for them was the 243 (apparently you can solids for it?) or solids in the 375. I agree that the 222 or 223 would be fun and the 223 had a lot of bullet options. How you have a great hunt!
 
How about the .30-30 ?

Hornady now makes 175gr subsonic ammo, too.

In a single shot you can load all types of bullets and any variety of velocities.

Ed Z


I was also thinking 30-30 single shot. With a 110 grain TSX, you could jump up to Impala too.
 
I've taken 7 of the 10 with my .375H&H and Barnes TSX. I am sure there are more ideal guns, but that is what I had in my hands when the animals presented themselves.
 
I find the CEB solids to be easy to load to similar poi in several calibers. Pretty accurate. Pokes clean holes w/o expanding. Just carry a couple on the buttstock.
20220529_184437.jpg
 
Not only cartridge but rifle.

I think a BD14 with 22 Hornet/7×57R/20ga barrels would be ideal. Night hunting can mean bigger tougher animals availible.
Calling in duikers in thick cover has brought in more than the target species.
With the above rifle and cartridges uou good to go
 
The 257 Robert’s or 250-3000 savage should be about perfect with either 100 or 117 grain bullets.
 

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