I understand about the language nuances through translators- I live with it every day as my household is mixed language. No problem, keep after it and we'll figure out the differences in meaning based on context.
I think in the US hunting from a blind or stand is easy to understand and is universal- pretty much the same idea in all countries. Very common for waterfowl hunting with decoys/calls. For big game- sometimes just overlooking runways or sometimes over bait or water. I've done it occasionally for big game but it is my least favorite way to hunt. I will sit many times in one place for up to an hour but only as a way to study all areas around, watch for moving animals and to decide a direction before starting to "still hunt" again.
In the open country, particularly in the US West, a method called "spot and stalk" is very common. That usually means getting to an elevated position and using binoculars or spotting scopes to find animals (spot) then figuring a way to get within shooting range (stalk). Can also apply to moving through open country or even valley bottoms and occasionally stopping to glass (spot) open areas for game.
Another common method that causes confusion, even amongst US hunters, is called "still hunting". Some think that it means sitting still and waiting in one place for an animal to come by. That is not what it means. Still hunting is an old term meaning to hunt very VERY slowly and quietly and spotting game at fairly close range before they spot you. Hunting much like a cat would hunt. I really enjoy that style hunting with a muzzleloader in heavy cover or thick timber.
Another method that can work is calling, particularly during the rut- sometimes very effective for moose and elk and of course turkeys in the spring. Usually it is either challenge calls by males or lovesick calls by females. Hah!
For predators, sometimes challenge calls can work to locate animals but more often sounds of injured prey are the most effective for calling into range.
My favorite method is tracking. Trying to track down a wandering old mule deer buck after fresh snow is a challenge and becomes a combination of tracking and still hunting particularly in featureless heavy timber. Tracking larger animals in Africa is a fine method. Getting on eland, buffalo, wildebeest, zebra, etc. tracks and successfully taking one is very rewarding. Watching a good tracker in Africa is beyond description. And of course maybe multiply the distances by 10X or more compared to one of the antelope species if trying to catch up to elephant moving cross country.