While I always wore earmuffs, then electronic earmuffs at the range, I made the mistake to use nothing for years while hunting, in retrospect, I think, largely because I did not have many opportunities hunting in scenarios when more than a few shots per day where fired, if at all. I never realized that my hearing suffered, and in truth I am not sure how much it suffered, if at all...
My awakening moment came with my first African Safari when instead of firing one shot, or maybe two, per week, or per month, or per year, at big game, I fired close to 40 shots in 10 days in the course of a 16 species PG package, plus a few varmints, plus a few culls. Firing a .340 Wby did not help either. Sadly, I damaged my hearing for the rest of my life, and I can "hear" tinnitus as I type these lines...
Over the ear electronic earmuffs are great, but they are too hot in Africa.
Earplugs on a cord (I tried the Surefire EP7 Sonic Defender Ultra Ear Plugs), or banded earplugs (I tried the Elvex GelCaps), work great but the fundamental issue is that you cannot hunt with them, listen to your PH, etc. This means that you need to have the time,
and the presence of mind, to put them on before the shot. On my two following Safaris, I put them on ... most of the time, and lost a bit more hearing...
As BeeMaa said:
Whether $700 or $1,300 or $3,500 or even $5,500 (Axil top of the line Extreme Blue) must be spent to get a quality set of electronic noise cancelling earplugs was the next question in my mind? Before taking the jump, I decided to try the $150 Walker's Silencer.
They are so effective that I shoot anything from .22 to .470 NE with them, and so comfortable that I have realized a few times back at home that I was still wearing them and had completely forgotten about them...
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Yes, batteries only last ~80 hours, but I do not care; I carry in the Walker convenient little box a few blister packs of quality German batteries (Amazon).
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Also, I replaced the Walker foam tips with longer, denser and more comfortable Comply professional foam tips that I can discard and replace when they get too oily - my ears produce a fair amount of wax (Amazon).
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I highly recommend them.
Whether custom made $700, $1,000 or $3,500 sets are better, I do not know, but what I know is that on my last Safari I put the Walker on in the morning getting in the truck, and took them off, back at camp at night, and never thought about them anymore, except to notice that I can actually use them to hear game better than anyone else around because I can crank up the volume when something tiptoes in the bush...
I proactively change the batteries every 4 days (about 48 hours of use) so as to not run the risk of them weakening during the hunt. I guess I could try to run the batteries to 80 hours, but why run the risk, 2 batteries cost $0.50...
One note: I deliberately chose a set that has changeable batteries over rechargeable batteries, because tiny rechargeable batteries have a limited life...
And no, wearing electronic ear plugs is not frown upon by the PH